Application of Machine Learning Ensemble Methods to ASTRI Mini-Array Cherenkov Event Reconstruction
نویسندگان
چکیده
The Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov technique has opened up previously unexplored windows for the study of astrophysical radiation sources in very high-energy (VHE) regime and is playing an important role discovery characterization VHE gamma-ray emitters. However, even most powerful sources, data collected by Telescopes (IACTs) are heavily dominated overwhelming background due to cosmic-ray nuclei electrons. As a result, analysis IACT necessitates use highly efficient rejection capable distinguishing induced signal through identification shape features its image. We present detailed case gamma/hadron separation energy reconstruction. Using set simulated based on ASTRI Mini-Array telescopes, we have assessed compared number supervised Machine Learning methods, including Random Forest method, Extra Trees Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB). To determine optimal weighting each method ensemble, conducted extensive experiments involving multiple trials cross-validation tests. result this thorough investigation, found that sensitive applied our sample segregation Stacking Ensemble Method composed 42% Trees, 28% Forest, 30% XGB. In addition, best-performing estimation different 45% XGB, 27.5% Forest. These weightings were derived from testing fine-tuning, ensuring maximum performance both estimation.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied sciences
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2076-3417']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app13148172